How to force tab-navigation to stay in place using Bootstrap ?
Tab-navigation: Tabs are made with <ul class=”nav nav-tabs”> and we use the <li class=”active”> element to mark the current page. To fix the position of navigation tab style, position: fixed; property is used.
Syntax:
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" id="myTab" role="tablist">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#home" data-toggle="tab">Home</a>
</li>
. . .
</ul>
<div class="tab-content">
<div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="home">content....</div>
. . .
</div>
Example:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <!-- Required meta tags --> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <!-- Bootstrap CSS --> <link rel="stylesheet" href= integrity="sha384-9aIt2nRpC12Uk9gS9baDl411NQApFmC26EwAOH8WgZl5MYYxFfc+NcPb1dKGj7Sk" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script src= crossorigin="anonymous"> </script> <!-- Optional JavaScript --> <!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS --> <script src= integrity="sha384-DfXdz2htPH0lsSSs5nCTpuj/zy4C+OGpamoFVy38MVBnE+IbbVYUew+OrCXaRkfj" crossorigin="anonymous"> </script> <script src= integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" crossorigin="anonymous"> </script> <script src= integrity="sha384-OgVRvuATP1z7JjHLkuOU7Xw704+h835Lr+6QL9UvYjZE3Ipu6Tp75j7Bh/kR0JKI" crossorigin="anonymous"> </script> <style type="text/css"> /* To stay in place use position property */ .nav { position: fixed; background-color: lightgreen; } </style></head><body> <br> <nav class="container"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link active" href="#html" data-toggle="tab"> <b>HTML</b> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#css" data-toggle="tab"> <b>CSS</b> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#contactus" data-toggle="tab"> <b>Contact</b> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <!-- Tab content --> <div class="tab-content"> <div class="container tab-pane active" id="html"> <h3 style="color: green">GeeksforGeeks</h3> <h3>HTML Introduction</h3> <p> HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is used to design web pages using markup language. HTML is the combination of Hypertext and Markup language. Hypertext defines the link between the web pages. Markup language is used to define the text document within tag which defines the structure of web pages. This language is used to annotate (make notes for the computer) text so that a machine can understand it and manipulate text accordingly. Most of markup (e.g. HTML) languages are human readable. Language uses tags to define what manipulation has to be done on the text. </p> </div> <div class="container tab-pane" id="css"> <h3 style="color: green">GeeksforGeeks</h3> <h3>CSS Introduction</h3> <p> Cascading Style Sheets, fondly referred to as CSS, is a simply designed language intended to simplify the process of making web pages presentable. CSS allows you to apply styles to web pages. More importantly, CSS enables you to do this independent of the HTML that makes up each web page. CSS is easy to learn and understood but it provides powerful control over the presentation of an HTML document. </p> </div> <div class="container tab-pane" id="contactus"> <h3 style="color: green">GeeksforGeeks</h3> <h3>Contact Form</h3> <form> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="em" class="col-12 col-md-2 col-form-label"> Email ID: </label> <div class="col-4"> <input type="text" class="form-control" id="em" name="em" placeholder="Email"> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <label for="ym" class="col-12 col-md-2 col-form-label"> Your Message: </label> <div class="col-4"> <input type="text" class="form-control" id="ym" name="ym" placeholder="Your message.."> </div> </div> <div class="form-group row"> <div class="offset-md-2 col-md-10"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"> Submit </button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div></body></html> |
Output: 
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