boost::split in C++ library
This function is similar to strtok in C. Input sequence is split into tokens, separated by separators. Separators are given by means of the predicate.
Syntax:
Template: split(Result, Input, Predicate Pred); Parameters: Input: A container which will be searched. Pred: A predicate to identify separators. This predicate is supposed to return true if a given element is a separator. Result: A container that can hold copies of references to the substrings. Returns: A reference the result Time Complexity: O(n) Auxiliary Space: O(1)
Application : It is used to split a string into substrings which are separated by separators.
Example:
Input : boost::split(result, input, boost::is_any_of("\t")) input = "geeks\tfor\tgeeks" Output : geeks for geeks Explanation: Here in input string we have "geeks\tfor\tgeeks" and result is a container in which we want to store our result here separator is "\t".
CPP
// C++ program to split // string into substrings // which are separated by // separator using boost::split // this header file contains boost::split function #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp> using namespace std; int main() { string input( "geeks\tfor\tgeeks" ); vector<string> result; boost::split(result, input, boost::is_any_of( "\t" )); for ( int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) cout << result[i] << endl; return 0; } |
Output:
geeks for geeks
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