Area of the circumcircle of any triangles with sides given
Given a triangle with known sides a, b and c; the task is to find the area of its circumcircle.
Examples:
Input: a = 2, b = 2, c = 3
Output: 7.17714Input: a = 4, b = 5, c = 3
Output: 19.625
Approach:
For a triangle with side lengths a, b, and c,
Radius of the circumcircle:[Tex]= \frac{abc}{4\sqrt{\left ( s\left ( a+b-s \right )\left ( a+c-s \right )\left ( b+c-s \right ) \right )}}[/Tex]
where A = √(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c))and s = (a+b+c)/2 is the semiperimeter.Therefore, Area of the circumcircle:
Below is the implementation of the above approach:
C++
// C++ Program to find the area // the circumcircle of the given triangle #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Function to find the area // of the circumcircle float circlearea( float a, float b, float c) { // the sides cannot be negative if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0) return -1; // semi-perimeter of the circle float p = (a + b + c) / 2; // area of triangle float At = sqrt (p * (p - a) * (p - b) * (p - c)); // area of the circle float A = 3.14 * pow (((a * b * c) / (4 * At)), 2); return A; } // Driver code int main() { // Get the sides of the triangle float a = 4, b = 5, c = 3; // Find and print the area of the circumcircle cout << circlearea(a, b, c) << endl; return 0; } |
Java
// Java Program to find the area // the circumcircle of the given triangle import java.*; class gfg { // Function to find the area // of the circumcircle public double circlearea( double a, double b, double c) { // the sides cannot be negative if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0 ) return - 1 ; // semi-perimeter of the circle double p = (a + b + c) / 2 ; // area of triangle double At = Math.sqrt(p * (p - a) * (p - b) * (p - c)); // area of the circle double A = 3.14 * Math.pow(((a * b * c) / ( 4 * At)), 2 ); return A; } } class geek { // Driver code public static void main(String[] args) { gfg g = new gfg(); // Get the sides of the triangle double a = 4 , b = 5 , c = 3 ; // Find and print the area of the circumcircle System.out.println(g.circlearea(a, b, c)); } } //This code is contributed by shk.. |
Python3
# Python3 Program to find the area # the circumcircle of the given triangle import math # Function to find the area # of the circumcircle def circlearea(a, b, c): # the sides cannot be negative if (a < 0 or b < 0 or c < 0 ): return - 1 ; # semi-perimeter of the circle p = (a + b + c) / 2 ; # area of triangle At = math.sqrt(p * (p - a) * (p - b) * (p - c)); # area of the circle A = 3.14 * pow (((a * b * c) / ( 4 * At)), 2 ); return A; # Driver code # Get the sides of the triangle a = 4 ; b = 5 ; c = 3 ; # Find and print the area # of the circumcircle print ( float (circlearea(a, b, c))); # This code is contributed # by Shivi_Aggarwal |
C#
// C# Program to find the area // the circumcircle of the given triangle using System; class gfg { // Function to find the area // of the circumcircle public double circlearea( double a, double b, double c) { // the sides cannot be negative if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0) return -1; // semi-perimeter of the circle double p = (a + b + c) / 2; // area of triangle double At = Math.Sqrt(p * (p - a) * (p - b) * (p - c)); // area of the circle double A = 3.14 * Math.Pow(((a * b * c) / (4 * At)), 2); return A; } } class geek { // Driver code public static int Main() { gfg g = new gfg(); // Get the sides of the triangle double a = 4, b = 5, c = 3; // Find and print the area of the circumcircle Console.WriteLine(g.circlearea(a, b, c)); return 0; } } //This code os contributed by SoumikMondal |
PHP
<?php // PHP Program to find the // area the circumcircle of // the given triangle // Function to find the area // of the circumcircle function circlearea( $a , $b , $c ) { // the sides cannot be negative if ( $a < 0 || $b < 0 || $c < 0) return -1; // semi-perimeter of the circle $p = ( $a + $b + $c ) / 2; // area of triangle $At = sqrt( $p * ( $p - $a ) * ( $p - $b ) * ( $p - $c )); // area of the circle $A = 3.14 * pow((( $a * $b * $c ) / (4 * $At )), 2); return $A ; } // Driver code // Get the sides of the triangle $a = 4; $b = 5; $c = 3; // Find and print the area // of the circumcircle echo circlearea( $a , $b , $c ); // This code is contributed // by inder_verma ?> |
Javascript
<script> // javascript Program to find the area // the circumcircle of the given triangle // Function to find the area // of the circumcircle function circlearea(a , b , c) { // the sides cannot be negative if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0) return -1; // semi-perimeter of the circle var p = (a + b + c) / 2; // area of triangle var At = Math.sqrt(p * (p - a) * (p - b) * (p - c)); // area of the circle var A = 3.14 * Math.pow(((a * b * c) / (4 * At)), 2); return A; } // Driver code // Get the sides of the triangle var a = 4, b = 5, c = 3; // Find and print the area of the circumcircle document.write(circlearea(a, b, c)); // This code contributed by Princi Singh </script> |
Output
19.625
Time Complexity: O(log(n)) as it is using inbuilt sqrt function
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
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